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Žabalj








Žabalj


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Town and municipality in Vojvodina, Serbia
































Žabalj
Жабаљ

Town and municipality

Orthodox church in Žabalj
Orthodox church in Žabalj



Coat of arms of Žabalj
Coat of arms

Location of the municipality of Žabalj within Serbia
Location of the municipality of Žabalj within Serbia

Coordinates: 45°22′N 20°04′E / 45.367°N 20.067°E / 45.367; 20.067Coordinates: 45°22′N 20°04′E / 45.367°N 20.067°E / 45.367; 20.067
Country
 Serbia
Province
Vojvodina
District
South Bačka
Settlements
4
Government
 • Mayor
Branko Stajić
Area[1]
 • Municipality
400 km2 (200 sq mi)
Elevation

72 m (236 ft)
Population (2011 census)[2]
 • Town

9,107
 • Municipality

25,777
Time zone
CET (UTC+1)
 • Summer (DST)
CEST (UTC+2)
Postal code
21230
Area code
+381 21
Car plates
NS
Website
www.zabalj.biz


Map of Žabalj municipality




Map of the Žabalj municipality and Šajkaška region


Žabalj (Serbian Cyrillic: Жабаљ) pronounced [ʒǎːbaʎ] is a town and municipality located in the South Bačka District of the autonomous province of Vojvodina, Serbia. Žabalj town has a population of 9,107, and Žabalj municipality 25,777. It is located in southeastern part of Bačka, known as Šajkaška. All settlements in the municipality have an ethnic Serb majority.




Contents





  • 1 Name


  • 2 History


  • 3 Inhabited places


  • 4 Demographics

    • 4.1 Historical population of the town


    • 4.2 Ethnic groups



  • 5 Politics


  • 6 Gallery


  • 7 See also


  • 8 References


  • 9 References


  • 10 External links




Name[edit]


Its name came from the Serbian word "žaba"/жаба ("frog" in English). In Serbian, the town is known as Žabalj (Жабаљ), in Hungarian as Zsablya or Józseffalva (between 1886 and 1919), in German as Josefdorf, and in Croatian as Žabalj.[citation needed]



History[edit]




Žabalj was first mentioned in 1514 as a fortress captured by György Dózsa. During the Ottoman rule (16th-17th century), it was populated by ethnic Serbs.


In the 18th and 19th centuries, Žabalj was part of the Habsburg Military Frontier (Šajkaš Battalion). First church in Žabalj was mentioned in 1720, but it was later razed. Present-day Orthodox church dedicated to Saint Nicholas was built in 1835. In 1901, a Catholic church was built as well.


Since 1918, Žabalj was part of the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes and subsequent South Slavic states. In a 1942 raid, during the Hungarian Axis occupation, 666 inhabitants of the town were murdered: 355 men, 141 women, 101 children, and 69 elderly people.



Inhabited places[edit]


Žabalj municipality encompasses the town of Žabalj, and the following villages:


  • Gospođinci

  • Đurđevo

  • Čurug


Demographics[edit]





Historical population of the town[edit]


  • 1961: 7,457

  • 1971: 7,851

  • 1981: 8,503

  • 1991: 8,766


Ethnic groups[edit]


The population of the Žabalj municipality:



  • Serbs (86.25%)


  • Rusins (5.11%)


  • Romani (2.79%)


  • Hungarians (1.1%)


Politics[edit]


Seats in the municipal parliament won in the 2004 local elections: [1]


  • Serbian Radical Party (12)

  • Democratic Party (5)

  • Strength of Serbia Movement (3)

  • Serbian Renewal Movement (2)

  • G17 Plus (2)

  • Coalition "Victory" (2)

  • Alliance of Serbs in Vojvodina (2)

  • Socialist Party of Serbia (2)

  • Democratic Party of Serbia (1)


Gallery[edit]



See also[edit]


  • Šajkaška

  • South Bačka District

  • List of places in Serbia

  • List of cities, towns and villages in Vojvodina


References[edit]


  • Slobodan Ćurčić, Broj stanovnika Vojvodine, Novi Sad, 1996.

  • Zvonimir Golubović, Racija u južnoj Bačkoj 1942. godine, Novi Sad, 1991.

  • Dr Dušan J. Popović, Srbi u Vojvodini, knjiga 1, Novi Sad, 1990.


References[edit]




  1. ^ "Municipalities of Serbia, 2006". Statistical Office of Serbia. Retrieved 2010-11-28. 


  2. ^ "2011 Census of Population, Households and Dwellings in the Republic of Serbia: Comparative Overview of the Number of Population in 1948, 1953, 1961, 1971, 1981, 1991, 2002 and 2011, Data by settlements" (PDF). Statistical Office of Republic Of Serbia, Belgrade. 2014. ISBN 978-86-6161-109-4. Retrieved 2014-06-27. 





External links[edit]




  • Non Official presentation of Zabalj municipality

  • Official presentation of Zabalj municipality

  • Most Popular Independent presentation of Zabalj municipality

  • Nongovernment presentation of Zabalj municipality

  • Nongovernment presentation of Zabalj municipality

  • Zabalj Current Local News




Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Žabalj&oldid=833511217"





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